Minimal
Writers - Tennant/Lowe
First released - 2006
Original album - Fundamental
Producer - Trevor Horn
Subsequent albums - Smash
Other releases - single (UK #19, US Dance #3)
In this rapid "electro" track with a chant-like chorus spelling out and stating the title using a vocoder and perhaps other electronic effects, the Boys resisted the temptation (which would have been somewhat predictable) to reflect the title stylistically in the arrangement of the track itself. In fact, it sounds as though they actually had a lot of fun with this one! Its origin is rather fun as well. It was inspired by some Italian friends, enamored of "minimal house music," visiting with them while they were on holiday at Ibiza; the Italians apparently kept chanting "minimal, minimal" as the music played.
The lyrics articulate in a highly abstract, appropriately minimalistic way a "less is more, more is less" philosophy. Neil has said that he and Chris "have always had a minimalist sense of design," adding that the lyrics are more or less "about" minimalist art. In fact, the reference in the lyrics to "Time and space" almost certainly refers directly to the Minimal Art movement of the 1960s, which, as one writer has put it, "focused on creating new experieces of space and time" (Ben Schott, Schott's Miscellany 2008, p. 173).
The line "Decide something less decisional" is especially interesting in light of the fact that, as existentialist philosophers have long articulated, to not decide is itself a decision. Could this be another expression of post-9/11 angst, suggesting that an attempt to broker an escape from the complexities of life through minimalism is ultimately futile? The Boys don't offer an answer any more than they clearly state such a question. They leave such matters up to us.
On their 2006-07 Fundamental tour, the Boys performed this song in a medley with the much earlier "Shopping." In addition to lyrics that spell out the title, the two tracks also share the distinction of containing "guitar solos" (actually samples played on a keyboard) that, as Neil concedes, were inspired by the style of New Order's Peter Hook. (Hook, who most often played bass, would frequently perform melodic lines on the highest-pitched strings of his bass guitar, which are only subtly different in tone and timbre from the lowest-pitched strings of a standard electric guitar.)
Although "Minimal" was originally slated as the first single from Fundamental, that distinction instead went to "I'm with Stupid." It may be that Neil and Chris, or perhaps their record company, decided that the more accessible lyrics of "Stupid" would enhance the commercial appeal of what would be, in effect, the "official album teaser." Regardless of the reason, "Minimal" received the "consolation prize," so to speak, of being designated the album's second single, released as such in July 2006.
Annotations
- "White on white" – The first line of the song is almost certainly a reference to the 1918 minimalist painting of that name by the Ukranian-Russian artist Kazimir Malevich (1878-1935). The painting currently hangs in the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
- As noted above, the lyrics are full of references to minimalist aesthetics, which have often been a cornerstone of the Pet Shop Boys' own sense of graphic style as most clearly evidenced in the designs for their recorded output (most often designed by Mark Farrow). In fact, the lyrics themselves for this song are minimalist in nature, consisting either of sentence fragments or extremely brief sentences. Minimalism as a distinct Western artistic movement developed in the 1950s and (arguably) peaked during the period from the late 'sixties to the late 'seventies. The definition of "minimalism" (as articulated by The American Heritage Dictionary) is too lengthy to quote in its entirety here, but it notes that it "emphasizes extreme simplification of form" and employs "the fewest and barest essentials or elements[.]" The Encyclopedia Britannica adds that it is typified by a "rejection of emotional content." (Remember how often, especially early in their career, the Boys have been described with such terms as "unsmiling" and "detached"?)
- This track, like the much earlier "Shopping," belongs to a long tradition of "spelling songs," in which the spelling out of a word (usually the title) is a prominent part of the lyric. (See the aforementioned "Shopping" for a little more detail about this rather specialized subgenre of pop songs.)
Mixes/Versions
Officially released
- Mixer: Robert Orton, Pet Shop Boys, and Trevor Horn
- Album version (4:16)
- Radio Edit (3:35)
- Available on the single CD1 and from 7Digital
- Mixer: Lobe
- Lobe Remix (4:47)
- Available on the Fundamentalism bonus disc accompanying the limited edition of Fundamental
- Lobe Remix (4:47)
- Mixer: Tiga and Jesper Dahlbäck
- Tiga's M-I-N-I-M-A-L Remix (5:35)
- Available on the Fundamentalism bonus disc accompanying the Japanese limited edition of Fundamental and from 7Digital
- Tiga's M-I-N-I-M-A-L Dub (5:37)
- Available from 7Digital
- Tiga's M-I-N-I-M-A-L Remix (5:35)
- Mixer: Tocadisco
- Tocadisco's Sunday at Space Mix (8:04)
- Available on the single CD2 and from 7Digital
- Tocadisco Radio Edit (3:41)
- Available on a rare promo CD
- Tocadisco's Sunday at Space Mix (8:04)
- Mixer: M Factor
- M Factor Remix (8:49)
- Available on the single CD2 and from 7Digital
- M Factor Dub (7:44)
- Available from 7Digital
- M Factor Remix (8:49)
- Mixer: Telex
- Telex Hell Remix (6:19)
- Available on the DVD single and 7Digital
- Telex Heaven Remix (4:29)
- Available from 7Digital
- Telex Hell Remix (6:19)
- Mixer: Superchumbo
- Superchumbo's Light and Shade Dub (8:28)
- Available from 7Digital
- Superchumbo's Light and Shade Dub (edit) (6:12)
- Available on Superchumbo's 2007 album Let's Go Chumbo!
- Superchumbo's Light and Shade Dub (8:28)
- Mixer: Radio Slave (Matt Edwards and Serge Santiago)
- Radio Slave Mix (9:06)
- Available on a promo disc and on the Radio Slave remix CD Misch Masch Vol. 4
- Radio Slave Mix (9:06)
- Mixer: Ralphi Rosario
- Ralphi Rosario Remix, aka Ralphi Rosario Club Mix (10:42)
- Available on a promo disc
- Ralphi's Personal Mix (11:12)
- Available on Ralphi Rosario's personal website
- Ralphi Rosario Remix, aka Ralphi Rosario Club Mix (10:42)
- Mixer: Chris Lowe
- Chris Lowe's Summer Mix
(4:19)
- Created by Chris using U-Myx software; available at one time on the apparently now-defunct U-Myx website and promoted on the official PSB website
- Chris Lowe's Summer Mix
(4:19)
- Mixer: unknown at this time
- Demo (4:22)
- Available at one time for listening as an "exclusive track" on the official PSB website
- Demo (4:22)
Official but unreleased
- Mixer: Tim Weidner
- Instrumental version (4:16)
List cross-references
- Evidence that death haunts "the Fundamental era"
- PSB Grammy nominations
- My favorite PSB mashups
- Notorious rumors about the Pet Shop Boys
- PSB songs with "Russian connections"
- PSB songs that have been used in films and "non-musical" TV shows
- The key signatures of selected PSB songs
- PSB songs based on classical compositions (and some others with "classical connections")
- How PSB singles differ (if at all) from the album versions
- What it's about: Neil's succinct statements on what a song is "about"
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